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15 minutes that can save your life

Cardiovascular health screening in Galway

A quick, accurate and completely painless ultrasound check of the arteries that matter most — carried out at the Galway Clinic by Prof Sherif Sultan's vascular team.

A vascular ultrasound being performed on an adult patient's lower leg, with arterial blood flow visible on the monitor

What the screening covers

  • Ultrasound of the abdominal aorta, to detect an aneurysm before it can rupture
  • Duplex ultrasound of the carotid arteries in the neck, a leading cause of stroke
  • Ankle brachial pressure index, measuring the circulation to your legs
  • Blood pressure and a structured review of your risk factors
  • A discussion of the findings with a consultant on hand

Why it matters

To help reduce cardiovascular death and disability in Ireland, Prof Sultan established a vascular screening programme in the vascular laboratory, pioneering combined testing for cardiovascular disease. Of the patients screened to date, roughly one in four has had a significant finding — almost all of them without any symptoms at all.

Each year the unit screens around 1,000 people. From those, about 350 procedures follow: roughly 65 to prevent a stroke, 90 to repair an aneurysm and 140 to prevent an amputation.

Insurance and referral

Vascular screening is covered by most Irish health insurance plans once you have a referral letter from your GP. A GP referral is required before an appointment can be booked — you can still send the request form first and we will tell you exactly what your GP needs to send. Please check the details of your own policy with your insurer.

Who should be screened

Cardiovascular disease is Ireland's number one killer

Each year in Ireland more people die from cardiovascular disease, including heart disease and stroke, than from all cancers combined — over a third of all deaths. In most cases it is silent until it causes a heart attack, a stroke, a lost limb or a ruptured aneurysm.

Smoking

Around 5,200 people die each year in Ireland from smoking-related disease. Smoking damages the artery wall, raises blood pressure and is the single biggest avoidable cause of aortic aneurysm.

Family history

Screening is especially important if aneurysm, stroke or peripheral arterial disease runs in your family. Four out of five adults over 45 have raised cholesterol, and two thirds of those cases go untreated.

High blood pressure

Between 30 and 40 per cent of people in Ireland have high blood pressure, and many do not know it. It scars the artery wall, accelerates plaque and raises the risk of both stroke and aneurysm.

Diabetes

Around 200,000 people in Ireland have diabetes, and half are unaware of it. Diabetes at least doubles the risk of heart attack and stroke, and brings it forward by years.

Kidney disease

As many as one in ten Irish people have some degree of chronic kidney disease, which is closely linked with accelerated cardiovascular disease.

Screening programmes

Watch

Why cardiovascular screening matters

Two short films from the original website explain how early vascular checks can protect health and quality of life.

Cardiovascular screening to save life and improve quality of life

The cardiovascular screening programme

Screening questions, answered

What happens during a vascular screening appointment?

A trained vascular scientist performs a painless ultrasound scan of your aorta, the arteries in your neck and the circulation in your legs. Nothing is injected, nothing is uncomfortable, and you stay fully clothed apart from lifting your shirt for the abdominal scan. The scan itself takes about 15 minutes.

How long does the screening take?

About 15 minutes for the scan. Allow around 45 minutes in total for arrival, the scan and a short discussion of your results.

Does the screening hurt?

No. Ultrasound uses sound waves, not radiation or needles. You will feel only the warm gel and the probe resting on your skin.

When will I get my results?

In most cases you are given your results on the day, in person. If anything needs further attention, a consultant is on hand to explain what it means and what happens next.

Who should be screened?

Anyone over 55, and anyone at any age with a family history of aneurysm, stroke or peripheral arterial disease, a history of smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes or kidney disease.

Is the screening covered by health insurance?

Most Irish health insurance plans cover non-invasive vascular testing when you have a referral letter from your GP. Please check your own policy with your insurer before your appointment.

Do I need a GP referral letter?

Yes. A referral letter from your GP is required before an appointment can be booked, and your insurer will normally ask for it too. You can still send us the request form first — we will contact you and explain exactly what your GP needs to send.

Where does the screening take place?

At the Galway Clinic, Doughiska, Co. Galway — a private hospital on the eastern edge of Galway city. Paid on-site parking is available.

Do I need to fast or prepare in any way?

For the abdominal aorta scan it helps to avoid a heavy meal beforehand, but no fasting or medication change is required. Continue all your usual medicines.

What happens if the scan finds something?

Most findings are managed with lifestyle advice, medication and a repeat scan. If treatment is needed, Prof Sultan and his team can care for you in the same unit, with keyhole options for most conditions.

Associations & Hospitals

Professional associations and hospitals Professor Sultan works with

Logos of the Western Vascular Institute, Galway Clinic, European Society for Vascular Surgery, International Society of Endovascular Specialists, Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Society, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Saolta University Health Care Group, Society for Vascular Surgery, Galway University Hospitals, Vascular Society, and NUI Galway